Castor Crop Yield
Castor Seed Yield
Average seed yields range from 900–1000 kg/ha under irrigation, and 500 kg/ha without adequate moisture. Some improved open-pollinated varieties in Brazil yield 1,300 kg/ha, with exceptional yields up to 5,000 kg/ha. Average Indian yields are about 1000 kg/ha.
Under exceptional circumstances in the state of Gujarat in India, seed yields of 6000 Kg / hectare have been recorded, but it should be noted that these yields have been registered only for some limited growth areas.
FAO Data for castor seed yields (2009-10)
India: 1026 Kg / hectare
China: 960 Kg / hectare
Brazil: 671 Kg / hectare
Castor Oil Yield
The Indian variety of castor has 48% oil content of which 42% can be extracted, while the cake retains the rest.
Impact of agronomic practices on productivity of castor seed
Practice |
Improvement in productivity (%) |
Introduction of improved lines/hybrids |
11-115 |
Timely fertilizer application |
12-69 |
Plant protection measures |
23-45 |
Whole package |
22-119 |
Intercropping system |
12-164 |