This work – http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/bm7009152, explains a approach for preparing biodegradable plastic foams with a high content of castor oil. Castor oil is reacted with maleic anhydride to produce maleated castor oil (MACO) without the aid of any catalyst. Then plastic foams were synthesized through free radical initiated copolymerization between MACO and diluent monomer styrene. With changes in MACO/St ratio and species of curing initiator, mechanical properties of MACO foams can be easily adjusted. In this way, biofoams with comparable compressive stress at 25% strain as commercial polyurethane (PU) foams were prepared, while the content of castor oil can be as high as 61 wt %. The soil burial tests further proved that the castor oil based foams kept the biodegradability of renewable resources despite the fact that some petrol-based components were introduced.
Get to know more about related derivatives:
- 2 Hydroxy Stearic Acid (12 HSA)
- Dehydrated Castor Oil (DCO)
- Methyl 12 HSA (Hydroxy Stearate Acid)
- Pale Pressed Grade
- BP Grade Castor Oil
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